  {"id":3235,"date":"2020-03-23T08:33:28","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T12:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/?p=3235"},"modified":"2020-03-27T07:52:39","modified_gmt":"2020-03-27T11:52:39","slug":"the-art-of-teaching-active-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/issues\/spring-2020\/the-art-of-teaching-active-history\/","title":{"rendered":"The Art of Teaching Active History"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"cl-wrapper cl-hero-wrapper\"><div class=\"cl-hero  \"><div class=\"cl-hero-proper\"><div class=\"overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"still\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-content\/uploads\/magazine\/sites\/13\/2020\/03\/Rae-Ferguson.jpg);\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<div class=\"feature-caption\">\n<p>Ferguson, who is also a prolific painter, says in her painting she follows her own curiosity, which is advice she gives her students. Ferguson is often accompanied on campus by her dog, Rakhi.<\/p>\n<div class=\"credit\">Photo: Nora Lewis<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Rae Ferguson, Associate Professor of African-American History<\/p>\n<p class=\"type-intro fullwidth\"><\/strong>As a child, Rae Ferguson would spy on spies.<\/p>\n<p>Really, she would. Ferguson grew up on a farm in Wildflecken, Germany, during the Cold War era. She watched East German soldiers building barbed wire fences, and she surreptitiously listened to CIA agents. In her home. &#8220;My parents&#8217; best friends worked for the CIA; my parents&#8217; best friends were spies. I remember I would be seeing people testify on TV, and they were the same people who would sit around our dinner table on the weekends.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Listening, really intently paying attention, is a skill Ferguson works to cultivate in her students. &#8220;I&#8217;ve always been aware that people don&#8217;t see each other,&#8221; she says. &#8220;I&#8217;m not cynical, but I question what it will take to see each other as human beings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This extends to the closely examined lives of historical figures. History has a way of myth-making. Historical figures become enshrined, apart from and above the rest of us. &#8220;My students come to class thinking of these people as anomalies,&#8221; she says.<\/p>\n<p>Not true. Historical figures are, generally, ordinary people who felt called to act, Ferguson argues. &#8220;But that wasn&#8217;t the only thing that defined their lives,&#8221; she says. &#8220;These people weren&#8217;t that different from my students&#8217; parents. We&#8217;re all struggling to figure out how we fit in. In what ways are we American?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And so Ferguson steeps her students in videos, poetry, and primary source materials to provide a holistic view of the people at the center of historic events. She rarely lectures, preferring to involve her students in projects that require introspection. &#8220;When we reach the civil rights movement in my intro-level class, I ask them to do some research on different civil rights organizations and choose one that they would have wanted to be involved with then,&#8221; Ferguson says. &#8220;Then they tell me about it in a short essay and make something creative.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Students have written letters and newsletters, made videos, and created Twitter threads. &#8220;And, whether they know it or not, they&#8217;ve really captured the way these people spoke and thought about whatever it was they were involved in,&#8221; Ferguson says.<\/p>\n<p>What Ferguson is asking of her students is what she is demanding of herself. She is working on a memoir of growing up in Cold War Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Viewing oneself as an actor in history rather than an observer of it is citizenship, Ferguson says. &#8220;I want my students to see themselves as part of a historical thread that&#8217;s always moving, always changing. In class, I talk a lot about my life and the lives of people I know in particular historical moments. Personal stories make students sit up and listen.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I want them to really look at stuff, to be open to noticing something. Be more self-aware,&#8221; Ferguson says. &#8220;Be always reading or looking.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And, she adds, &#8220;Follow a curiosity about things that are different.&#8221; \u2022<\/p>\n<p><em>\u2013Marybeth Reilly-McGreen<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History professor Rae Ferguson teaches her students to listen and to follow their curiosity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":3492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[190],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spring-2020","architecture-currents","architecture-why-i-teach"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3235"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3791,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3235\/revisions\/3791"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}